freight market

Trucking Freight Cycle Hits Bottom, Signs of Improvement?

Jerome Washington · August 5, 2024 · 1 min read


Photo by Natalia Marcelewicz / Unsplash
Photo by Natalia Marcelewicz / Unsplash

The trucking industry might finally be catching a break. Analysts say we've hit rock bottom in the freight cycle. Here's what's happening:

Dry van spot and contract rates improving in 2024

Monthly year-over-year percent changes over the past decade.

Source of Chart: David Taube / Source of Data: DAT
Source of Chart: David Taube / Source of Data: DAT

Market Bottoms Out

  • FTR reports market has "bottomed out"

  • Surge in new trucking and warehouse businesses

  • Increase in new trucking authorities

Spot Rates Show Promise

  • Dry van spot rates bottomed in April

  • Contract rates expected to follow suit

  • Jason Miller's spot market cycle indicator at 16% in July

Key Stats:

  • 27 consecutive months of lower year-over-year dry van spot rates

  • Typical down cycle: 19-22 months

  • Current cycle: 6-8 months longer than average

What's Next?

Experts are cautiously optimistic. While as we can see from the data that better days are ahead, it has still been a long while since we have seen said days:

"I'd love to see it one month positive. I'd really love to see it two months positive." - Ken Adamo, DAT Chief of Analytics

And to follow up on this:

"Our current expectation of that favorable change likely extends into 2025." - Mike Gerdin, Heartland Express CEO

Market Indicators:

  • New business applications up

  • Trucking authority gains increasing

  • Spot rates showing signs of recovery

Industry Impact:

  • Bankruptcies across the sector

  • Negative trucking authority stops persist

  • Carriers facing dwindling profits

The Road Ahead

While the market is showing signs of improvement, a full recovery may take time. Experts suggest looking for:

  • Sustained positive year-over-year growth

  • A quarter of generally positive performance

  • Contract rates catching up to spot rates

The trucking industry has weathered a longer-than-average downturn, but signs point to a potential turnaround. Keep an eye on these trends as the market navigates its way back to growth.

Source: Trucking Dive

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